In This Issue
Last Week in Review: Markets experienced huge swings in wild rollercoaster ride.
Forecast for the Week: This week will bring reports on trade, consumer sentiment and retail sales, and market-moving Treasury Auctions – all against a backdrop of continued uncertainty in Europe.
View: Saving and spending wisely with budgets that make sense.
Last Week In Review
“You bring me up and down!” While Janet Jackson was singing about love and relationships, investors around the world could surely relate during last week’s push and pull of wildly erratic markets. And we could be set up for an encore performance in the week ahead as anxiety persists in the European financial system.
The drama began on Monday when news of a pending bailout package for Greece sent Bonds lower, as investors pulled out of this “safe haven” and started looking toward stocks.
The very next day Stocks were back down, and Bonds were pushed up and out of their trading range, as 40,000 Greeks took to the streets to protest details of the bailout plan.
Capping off the week of volatility was Thursday afternoon’s Stock Market freefall scare, during which the Dow plummeted 998 points then recouped more than 600 points – all in the span of 15 minutes.
Thursday’s mysterious event, characterized as a “near-panic”, may have been caused in part by a wave of electronically submitted sell orders being executed at a mind-boggling pace. Remember, a majority of trading in the markets is done by computer. With Stock prices down significantly, many computer triggers for sell orders were hit. These triggers began executing sell orders at “market price.” With the enormous flood of market sell orders coming in, bidders pulled back, so there were very few bids to satisfy the sell orders. In such situations, the computer will keep seeking out the next available bidder in an effort to fill the order…no matter how low that bid is. One extreme example was the trading of Accenture (NYSE: ACN) stock, which went from $40 down to $0.14 (yes, 14 cents), then came all the way back to close at $41.09.
The Bond market, which generally has an inverse relationship to Stocks, responded to these tug-of-war pressures and events with exaggerated ups and downs, as seen in this week’s bond chart below.
This kind of tug-of-war makes the market very volatile – and underscores why it is more important than ever to work with a true mortgage professional who understands the market.
Counteracting some of the international angst last week was some positive domestic data and increasing sentiment that the US economy is improving.
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The Stock market’s erratic behavior frustrated traders and investors last week.
In the end, strong domestic economic data, like Friday’s better than expected official Jobs Report, was overshadowed by the drama in Europe and received less fanfare than it deserved.
According to the Labor Department, 290,000 jobs were created in April, well ahead of estimates for 187,000 new job creations. The increase was the biggest rise since March 2006. Overall, non-farm payroll employment has expanded by 573,000 since December, with the vast majority of the growth occurring during the last two months.
Despite the job growth, the Unemployment Rate ticked up from 9.7% to 9.9%. The main reason was an increase in the labor force of 805,000. That’s because unemployed individuals who do not look for a job for four weeks are removed from the labor force. When those people move back into job search mode, they are counted again – which can cause the Unemployment Rate to rise even when more jobs are being created.
OVERALL, THE ECONOMY IS SHOWING SIGNS OF A RECOVERY. BUT IT’S STILL IMPORTANT TO SAVE, SPEND, AND BUDGET WISELY. CHECK OUT THE MORTGAGE MARKET GUIDE VIEW BELOW TO LEARN MORE ABOUT BUDGETS THAT MAKE SENSE.
Forecast for the Week
The markets will open on the heels of Friday’s late night meeting of euro zone countries. There, leaders signed off on a support package for Greece, pledged to take steps to stem the spread of a “systemic” debt crisis and scheduled an emergency Sunday meeting of all 27 European Union finance ministers in hopes of quelling more turmoil on Monday.
It will be interesting to see how emerging details of their plan to create a European stabilization mechanism will affect the markets in the days ahead.
On the economic report front, this week will start out slowly. In fact, the first major economic report will be Wednesday’s Balance of Trade reports on exports and imports. Remember, a negative balance of trade – or a deficit – occurs when imports surpass exports. Rising deficits can be reflective of increased consumption, which can be a sign of a strengthening economy.
On Thursday, we will get another look at Initial Jobless Claims, which came in slightly above expectations last week but was still 7,000 lower than the previous week. The markets will be watching this report to see if the trend lower continues.
The week caps off on Friday with a host of reports on Industrial Production, Capacity Utilization, Consumer Sentiment and the big report on April’s Retail Sales.
In addition to these reports, and the continuing European saga, this week’s Treasury Department auctions may also affect the markets. The government will auction $38 Billion in 3-Year T-Notes on Tuesday, $24 Billion in 10-Years on Wednesday, and $16 Billion in 30-Year Bonds on Thursday.
Remember: Weak economic news normally causes money to flow out of Stocks and into Bonds, helping Bonds and home loan rates improve, while strong economic news normally has the opposite result. As you can see in the chart below, Mortgage Bonds broke out of their trading range but the markets saw huge swings by the end of the week.
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Chart: Fannie Mae 4.5% Mortgage Bond (Friday, May 7, 2010)

The Mortgage Market View
Spending and Saving Wisely
Click the Link to view the latest MMG Weekly Video
Last week, it was reported that Personal Spending rose the most in five months, as the economy is starting to pull out of the recession. At the same time, however, the Personal Savings rate fell to 2.7%, the lowest level since September 2008. These numbers represent how individuals struggle to balance spending with saving. In the end, it’s important for everyone to save, spend, and budget wisely. Check out this week’s video from Kiplinger.com to learn “Why Budgets Make Sense.”
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Economic Calendar for the Week of May 10 – May 14
Date ET Economic Report For Estimate Actual Prior Impact
Wed. May 12 08:30 Balance of Trade Mar -$40.0B -$39.7B Moderate
Wed. May 12 10:30 Crude Inventories 5/08 NA 2.75M Moderate
Thu. May 13 08:30 Jobless Claims (Initial) 5/08 440K 444K Moderate
Fri. May 14 08:30 Retail Sales Apr 0.2% 1.9% HIGH
Fri. May 14 08:30 Retail Sales ex-auto Apr 0.5% 0.9% HIGH
Fri. May 14 09:15 Capacity Utilization Apr 73.8% 73.2% Moderate
Fri. May 14 09:15 Industrial Production Apr 0.6% 0.1% Moderate
Fri. May 14 10:00 Consumer Sentiment Index (UoM) May 73.5 72.2 Moderate
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Curtis Schartz, Certified Mortgage Planner, Pulaski Bank Home Lending, Overland Park, Kansas City, Lee’s Summit, Olathe, Leawood, Lenexa, Independence, Liberty, Parkville, Gladstone, Shawnee.